Difference between revisions of "Complications of crowdfunded architecture"

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m (main problems)
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A list of complications that make architectural projects special when it comes to crowdsourcing. why do these arise? blabla
 
A list of complications that make architectural projects special when it comes to crowdsourcing. why do these arise? blabla
  
 +
GRAPHIC
  
 
+
=== cost ===
== cost ==
+
  
 
When dealing with architecture its obviously not like financing a new book or design gadget. The money involved is in most cases excessively outranking other design fields. Making a realistic and understandable demand when starting a crowdfunding campaign is crucial for its success. Considering the high building costs, it seems viable to consider strategies to avoid  
 
When dealing with architecture its obviously not like financing a new book or design gadget. The money involved is in most cases excessively outranking other design fields. Making a realistic and understandable demand when starting a crowdfunding campaign is crucial for its success. Considering the high building costs, it seems viable to consider strategies to avoid  
  
=== main problems ===
+
==== main problems ====
  
 
- The cost of architecture projects is in comparison excessively high. <br>
 
- The cost of architecture projects is in comparison excessively high. <br>
Line 20: Line 20:
 
- more then 10.000 often seems to be an unrealistic amount.<br>
 
- more then 10.000 often seems to be an unrealistic amount.<br>
  
=== theoretical solutions ===
+
==== theoretical solutions ====
  
 
- crowdfunding step by step / research.<br>
 
- crowdfunding step by step / research.<br>
Line 27: Line 27:
 
- financing the growth instead of the initial project<br>
 
- financing the growth instead of the initial project<br>
  
=== examples ===
+
==== examples ====
  
 
'''+pool'''
 
'''+pool'''
Line 38: Line 38:
 
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/694835844/pool-tile-by-tile
 
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/694835844/pool-tile-by-tile
  
 
+
=== treshold ===
== treshold ==
+
 
+
  
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
  
=== main problems ===
+
==== main problems ====
  
 
- exclusive.<br>
 
- exclusive.<br>
Line 51: Line 49:
 
- trade of<br>
 
- trade of<br>
  
=== theoretical solutions ===
+
==== theoretical solutions ====
  
 
- research thoroughly<br>
 
- research thoroughly<br>
Line 57: Line 55:
 
- initiate urban experiments<br>
 
- initiate urban experiments<br>
  
=== examples ===
+
==== examples ====
 
+
== catchment ==
+
  
 +
=== catchment ===
  
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
  
=== main problems ===
+
==== main problems ====
  
 
- Reach mostly limited locally<br>
 
- Reach mostly limited locally<br>
Line 70: Line 67:
 
- smaller reach> more participation per person needed.<br>
 
- smaller reach> more participation per person needed.<br>
  
=== potential solutions ===
+
==== potential solutions ====
  
 
- Kampagne im ersten Schritt bewusst Lokal auslegen.<br>
 
- Kampagne im ersten Schritt bewusst Lokal auslegen.<br>
Line 80: Line 77:
 
- Crowdsourcing statt funding.<br>
 
- Crowdsourcing statt funding.<br>
  
 +
==== examples ====
  
=== examples ===
+
=== approval ===
 
+
 
+
== approval ==
+
 
+
  
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
  
=== main problems ===
+
==== main problems ====
  
 
- Finanziert heist nicht genehmigt!<br>
 
- Finanziert heist nicht genehmigt!<br>
 
- Öffentliche/ Behördliche Interessen<br>
 
- Öffentliche/ Behördliche Interessen<br>
  
 
+
==== potential solutions ====
=== potential solutions ===
+
  
 
- Aufklärung über Ablauf und nötige Genehmigungen.<br>
 
- Aufklärung über Ablauf und nötige Genehmigungen.<br>
Line 101: Line 94:
 
- Nutzung definierter Netzwerke zur Überwindung der Hürden.(Macht)<br>
 
- Nutzung definierter Netzwerke zur Überwindung der Hürden.(Macht)<br>
  
 +
==== examples ====
  
=== examples ===
 
 
 
== longlevity ==
 
  
 +
=== longlevity ===
  
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
 
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
  
=== main problems ===
+
==== main problems ====
  
 
- lasting responsibility<br>
 
- lasting responsibility<br>
Line 117: Line 108:
 
- Recycling possibilities?<br>
 
- Recycling possibilities?<br>
  
=== potential solutions ===
+
==== potential solutions ====
  
 
- Nachnutzungen mit einplanen<br>
 
- Nachnutzungen mit einplanen<br>
Line 123: Line 114:
 
- Management und Nutzung von Anfang an einkalkulieren.<br>
 
- Management und Nutzung von Anfang an einkalkulieren.<br>
  
 +
==== examples ====
 +
 +
==Conclusions==
 +
what can we learn from this article?
  
=== examples ===
+
==Outlook==
 +
how could the future of crowdfunded architecture look like?

Revision as of 14:03, 10 December 2014

As Crowdfunding appears in many different ways, catering various services and fields, certain non beneficial aspects appear. This is an article discussing those aspects for architectural content. What are the downsides and weaknesses when trying to crowdfund an architecture project? How could they be avoided? Starting with an theoretic approach and finishing with examples and case studies.


complications

A list of complications that make architectural projects special when it comes to crowdsourcing. why do these arise? blabla

GRAPHIC

cost

When dealing with architecture its obviously not like financing a new book or design gadget. The money involved is in most cases excessively outranking other design fields. Making a realistic and understandable demand when starting a crowdfunding campaign is crucial for its success. Considering the high building costs, it seems viable to consider strategies to avoid

main problems

- The cost of architecture projects is in comparison excessively high.
- additional costs may occur during the process. who is paying them?
- more then 10.000 often seems to be an unrealistic amount.

theoretical solutions

- crowdfunding step by step / research.
- crowdsourcing instead of funding
- combining crowdfunding with other approaches
- financing the growth instead of the initial project

examples

+pool

+pool is a great example on how to deal with a major financial expense in terms of crowdfunding.
The estimated project budget is 15$ million. This number not only scares people away, it is also very unlikely to be achieved. Especially considering the reach that architecture projects normally generate. So +pools solution involved a strategy of funding the project step by step while raising awarenesss and attracting other funds and supporters.
The initial kickstarting campaign therefore tries to generate 250.000$ for research instead of the whole 15$. This is still a lot, but considering the public accessibility and the fact that new york harbors a world wide attraction it is realistic and met his goals.

https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/694835844/pool-tile-by-tile

treshold

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

main problems

- exclusive.
- limited demand.
- either-/or principal.
- trade of

theoretical solutions

- research thoroughly
- use niches
- initiate urban experiments

examples

catchment

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

main problems

- Reach mostly limited locally
- Only exceptional cases generate outsiders interest.
- smaller reach> more participation per person needed.

potential solutions

- Kampagne im ersten Schritt bewusst Lokal auslegen.
- Klare definition des Wertes für Aussenstehende. Vermittlung!
- Geographie realistisch ausloten
- Netzwerk gründen.
- Marke statt Gebäude > Identifikation > Wachstum
- Produktion im Produkt > Mehrwert.
- Crowdsourcing statt funding.

examples

approval

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

main problems

- Finanziert heist nicht genehmigt!
- Öffentliche/ Behördliche Interessen

potential solutions

- Aufklärung über Ablauf und nötige Genehmigungen.
- Einbindung in festgelegten Prozess
- Nutzung definierter Netzwerke zur Überwindung der Hürden.(Macht)

examples

longlevity

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam voluptua. At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum. Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

main problems

- lasting responsibility
- subsequent use
- who carries lasting costs? maintainance? renovation?
- Recycling possibilities?

potential solutions

- Nachnutzungen mit einplanen
- Temporär und recyclebar bauen
- Management und Nutzung von Anfang an einkalkulieren.

examples

Conclusions

what can we learn from this article?

Outlook

how could the future of crowdfunded architecture look like?